Bleeding with anticoagulation

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The purpose of this page will be to focus on toxicity of anticoagulation, i.e., bleeding. It will be further organized over time.

Apixaban (Eliquis) reversal

Factor Xa, recombinant, inactivated-zhzo (Andexxa)

  • Factor Xa, recombinant, inactivated-zhzo (Andexxa) as follows:
    • Apixaban dose up to 5 mg: 400 mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 480 mg IV infusion at a rate of 4 mg/min for 2 hours
    • Apixaban dose greater than 5mg or unknown but at least 8 hours since last administration: 400 mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 480 mg IV infusion at a rate of 4 mg/min for 2 hours
    • Apixaban dose greater than 5mg or unknown and less than 8 hours since last administration: 800mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 960 mg IV infusion at a rate of 8 mg/min for 2 hours

References

Dabigatran (Pradaxa) reversal

Idarucizumab (Praxbind)

  • To be completed

Dalteparin (Fragmin) reversal

Protamine sulfate (USP)

  • To be completed

Enoxaparin (Lovenox) reversal

Protamine sulfate (USP)

  • To be completed

Heparin reversal

Protamine sulfate (USP)

  • To be completed

Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) reversal

Factor Xa, recombinant, inactivated-zhzo (Andexxa)

  • Factor Xa, recombinant, inactivated-zhzo (Andexxa) as follows:
    • Rivaroxaban dose up to 10mg: 400 mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 480 mg IV infusion at a rate of 4 mg/min for 2 hours
    • Rivaroxaban dose greater than 10mg or unknown but at least 8 hours since last administration: 400 mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 480 mg IV infusion at a rate of 4 mg/min for 2 hours
    • Rivaroxaban dose greater than 10mg or unknown and less than 8 hours since last administration: 800mg IV bolus at a target rate of 30 mg/min then 960 mg IV infusion at a rate of 8 mg/min for 2 hours

References

Warfarin (Coumadin) reversal

Fresh frozen plasma (FFP)

Prothrombin Complex Concentrate, Human (Kcentra)

Perioperative management

Bleeding risk calculators