Difference between revisions of "Mitomycin (Mutamycin)"

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*[[Anal cancer]]
 
*[[Anal cancer]]
 
*[[Bladder cancer]]
 
*[[Bladder cancer]]
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*[[Breast cancer]]
 
*[[Cervical cancer]]
 
*[[Cervical cancer]]
 
*[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]
 
*[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]
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*[[Colorectal cancer]]
 
*[[Esophageal cancer]]
 
*[[Esophageal cancer]]
 
**[[Esophageal adenocarcinoma]]
 
**[[Esophageal adenocarcinoma]]
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*[[Gastric cancer]]
 
*[[Gastric cancer]]
 
*[[Head and neck cancer]]
 
*[[Head and neck cancer]]
*[[Malignant pleural mesothelioma]]
 
  
 
==Diseases for which is was used==
 
==Diseases for which is was used==
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==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
*8/24/1981: Initial FDA approval
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*1974: Initial FDA approval for use in [[Gastric cancer|gastric]] and [[Pancreatic cancer|pancreatic carcinomas]] when combined with other chemotherapeutic agents.
 
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*Uncertain date: Mitomycin for Injection is not recommended as single-agent, primary therapy. It has been shown to be useful in the therapy of disseminated [[Gastric cancer|adenocarcinoma of the stomach]] or [[Pancreatic cancer|pancreas]] in proven combinations with other approved chemotherapeutic agents and as palliative treatment when other modalities have failed. Mitomycin is not recommended to replace appropriate surgery and/or radiotherapy. ''(No supporting studies are cited)''
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==History of changes in EMA indication==
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*1962-10-05: EURD
 
==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
 
*'''Generic names:''' mitomycin-C, MTC
 
*'''Generic names:''' mitomycin-C, MTC
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[[Category:Anal cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Anal cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Bladder cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Bladder cancer medications]]
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[[Category:Breast cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Cervical cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Cervical cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Cholangiocarcinoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Cholangiocarcinoma medications]]
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[[Category:Colorectal cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Esophageal adenocarcinoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Esophageal adenocarcinoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Esophageal cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Esophageal cancer medications]]
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[[Category:Gastric cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Gastric cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Head and neck cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Head and neck cancer medications]]
[[Category:Malignant pleural mesothelioma medications]]
 
  
 
[[Category:Non-small cell lung cancer medications (historic)]]
 
[[Category:Non-small cell lung cancer medications (historic)]]
 
[[Category:Pancreatic cancer medications (historic)]]
 
[[Category:Pancreatic cancer medications (historic)]]
  
[[Category:FDA approved in 1981]]
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[[Category:FDA approved in 1974]]
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[[Category:EMA approved in 1962]]

Revision as of 02:07, 12 January 2024

General information

Class/mechanism: Antibiotic oncologic isolated from Streptomyces caespitosus; inhibits DNA synthesis and induces crosslinking. At higher concentrations, can also inhibit RNA and protein synthesis.[1][2]
Route: IV
Extravasation: vesicant

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Diseases for which it is used

Diseases for which is was used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

  • 1974: Initial FDA approval for use in gastric and pancreatic carcinomas when combined with other chemotherapeutic agents.
  • Uncertain date: Mitomycin for Injection is not recommended as single-agent, primary therapy. It has been shown to be useful in the therapy of disseminated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or pancreas in proven combinations with other approved chemotherapeutic agents and as palliative treatment when other modalities have failed. Mitomycin is not recommended to replace appropriate surgery and/or radiotherapy. (No supporting studies are cited)

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 1962-10-05: EURD

Also known as

  • Generic names: mitomycin-C, MTC
  • Brand names: Lyomit, Mitocin, Mitocyte, Mitosol, Mitozytrex, Mutamycin

References