Difference between revisions of "Ribociclib (Kisqali)"

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==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
*3/13/2017: [https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm546438.htm Initial FDA approval] in combination with an [[:Category:Aromatase inhibitors|aromatase inhibitor]] as initial endocrine-based therapy for the treatment of postmenopausal women with [[Biomarkers#HR|hormone receptor (HR)]]-[[Biomarkers#Expression|positive]], [[Biomarkers#HER2|human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)]]-[[Biomarkers#Normal_expression|negative]] advanced or metastatic [[breast cancer]]. ''(Based on MONALEESA-2 and MONALEESA-3)''
 
*3/13/2017: [https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm546438.htm Initial FDA approval] in combination with an [[:Category:Aromatase inhibitors|aromatase inhibitor]] as initial endocrine-based therapy for the treatment of postmenopausal women with [[Biomarkers#HR|hormone receptor (HR)]]-[[Biomarkers#Expression|positive]], [[Biomarkers#HER2|human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)]]-[[Biomarkers#Normal_expression|negative]] advanced or metastatic [[breast cancer]]. ''(Based on MONALEESA-2 and MONALEESA-3)''
*7/18/2018: FDA approval expanded in combination with an [[:Category:Aromatase inhibitors|aromatase inhibitor]] for pre/perimenopausal women with [[Biomarkers#HR|HR]]-[[Biomarkers#Expression|positive]], [[Biomarkers#HER2|HER2]]-[[Biomarkers#Normal_expression|negative]] advanced or metastatic [[breast cancer]], as initial endocrine-based therapy. (''no longer limited to postmenopausal women; based on MONALEESA-7)''
+
*7/18/2018: FDA approval expanded in combination with an [[:Category:Aromatase inhibitors|aromatase inhibitor]] for pre/perimenopausal women with [[Biomarkers#HR|HR]]-[[Biomarkers#Expression|positive]], [[Biomarkers#HER2|HER2]]-[[Biomarkers#Normal_expression|negative]] advanced or metastatic [[breast cancer]], as initial endocrine-based therapy. ''(No longer limited to postmenopausal women; based on MONALEESA-7)''
  
 
==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==

Revision as of 01:21, 8 May 2021

General information

Class/mechanism: Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4 and 6 inhibitor. Ribociclib inhibits DNA synthesis and cancer cell growth by blocking activity of the cyclin D-CDK4/6 complex which regulates cell cycle progression and cellular proliferation by phosphorylating the retinoblastoma protein (pRb). Inhibiting pRb phosphorylation has been observed to lead to cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase.[1][2][3]
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

Also known as

  • Code names: LEE011, LEE-011
  • Brand names: Kisqali, Kryxana

References