Difference between revisions of "Encorafenib (Braftovi)"

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m (Jwarner moved page Encorafenib (LGX818) to Encorafenib (Braftovi): FDA approval)
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=General information=
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==General information==
Class/mechanism (from [http://www.cancer.gov/drugdictionary?CdrID=712549 NCI Drug Dictionary]): An orally available Raf kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. LGX818 specifically inhibits Raf kinase, a serine/threonine enzyme in the RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) signaling pathway.
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Class/mechanism (from [https://www.cancer.gov/drugdictionary?CdrID=712549 NCI Drug Dictionary]): An orally available Raf kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. LGX818 specifically inhibits Raf kinase, a serine/threonine enzyme in the RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) signaling pathway.
  
=Preliminary data=
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==Diseases for which it is established==
==[[Melanoma,_BRAF-mutated|BRAF+ melanoma]]==
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*[[Colorectal cancer, BRAF-mutated|BRAF-mutated CRC]]
* '''COLUMBUS:''' Dummer R, Ascierto PA, Gogas HJ, Arance A, Mandala M, Liszkay G, Garbe C, Schadendorf D, Krajsova I, Gutzmer R, Chiarion-Sileni V, Dutriaux C, de Groot JWB, Yamazaki N, Loquai C, Moutouh-de Parseval LA, Pickard MD, Sandor V, Robert C, Flaherty KT. Encorafenib plus binimetinib versus vemurafenib or encorafenib in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma (COLUMBUS): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Mar 21. [Epub ahead of print] [https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(18)30142-6/fulltext link to original article] '''contains protocol''' [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29573941 PubMed]
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*[[Melanoma,_BRAF-mutated|BRAF-mutated melanoma]]
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*[[Non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF-mutated|BRAF-mutated NSCLC]]
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==History of changes in FDA indication==
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*2018-06-27: Initial approval in combination with [[Binimetinib (Mektovi)]] for patients with unresectable or metastatic [[melanoma]] with a [[Biomarkers#BRAF|BRAF]] [[Biomarkers#V600E|V600E]] or [[Biomarkers#V600K|V600K mutation]], as detected by an FDA-approved test. ''(Based on COLUMBUS)''
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*2020-04-09: Approved in combination with cetuximab for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic [[colorectal cancer|colorectal cancer (CRC)]] with a [[Biomarkers#BRAF|BRAF]] [[Biomarkers#V600E|V600E mutation]], detected by an FDA-approved test, after prior therapy. ''(Based on BEACON CRC)''
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*2023-10-11: Approved with [[Binimetinib (Mektovi)]] for adult patients with metastatic [[non-small cell lung cancer|non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)]] with a BRAF V600E mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test. ''(Based on PHAROS)''
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==History of changes in EMA indication==
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*2018-09-19: Iniital authorization
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==History of changes in Health Canada indication==
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*2021-03-02: Initial notice of compliance for use in combination with binimetinib for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic [[melanoma]] with a BRAF V600 mutation, as detected by a validated test.
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==History of changes in PMDA indication==
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*2019-01-08: New approval for the treatment of unresectable [[melanoma]] with BRAF gene mutation.
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*2020-11-27: New indication and a new dosage for the treatment of unresectable, advanced or recurrent BRAF mutation-positive [[colorectal cancer]] that has progressed after cancer chemotherapy.
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==Also known as==
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*'''Code name:''' LGX-818
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*'''Brand name:''' Braftovi
  
 
[[Category:Drugs]]
 
[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:Chemotherapy]]
 
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
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[[Category:Mutation-specific medications]]
  
[[Category:Kinase inhibitors]]
 
 
[[Category:BRAF inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:BRAF inhibitors]]
  
[[Category:Investigational]]
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[[Category:Colorectal cancer medications]]
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[[Category:Melanoma medications]]
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[[Category:Non-small cell lung cancer medications]]
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[[Category:EMA approved in 2018]]
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[[Category:FDA approved in 2018]]
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[[Category:Health Canada approved in 2021]]
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[[Category:PMDA approved in 2019]]

Latest revision as of 20:21, 27 June 2024

General information

Class/mechanism (from NCI Drug Dictionary): An orally available Raf kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. LGX818 specifically inhibits Raf kinase, a serine/threonine enzyme in the RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) signaling pathway.

Diseases for which it is established

History of changes in FDA indication

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 2018-09-19: Iniital authorization

History of changes in Health Canada indication

  • 2021-03-02: Initial notice of compliance for use in combination with binimetinib for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation, as detected by a validated test.

History of changes in PMDA indication

  • 2019-01-08: New approval for the treatment of unresectable melanoma with BRAF gene mutation.
  • 2020-11-27: New indication and a new dosage for the treatment of unresectable, advanced or recurrent BRAF mutation-positive colorectal cancer that has progressed after cancer chemotherapy.

Also known as

  • Code name: LGX-818
  • Brand name: Braftovi