Ivosidenib (Tibsovo)

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General information

Class/mechanism: IDH1 inhibitor. Ivosidenib inhibits the mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) enzyme at lower drug concentrations than wild-type IDH1. Inhibiting mutant IDH1 enzyme prevents formation of the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) in leukemia cells, causes a reduction in IDH1-expressing tumor cells, and increases percentages of mature myeloid cells.[1][2][3]

Diseases for which it is established

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

Acute myeloid leukemia

  • 2018-07-20: Granted approval for adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test. (Based on AG120-C-001)
  • 2019-05-02: FDA approval expanded for newly-diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible IDH1 mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test, in patients who are at least 75 years old or who have comorbidities that preclude the use of intensive induction chemotherapy. (approval expanded to first-line setting with limitations; based on AG120-C-001)
  • 2022-05-25: Approved in combination with azacitidine for newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible IDH1 mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test in adults 75 years or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy. (Based on AGILE)

Cholangiocarcinoma

Also known as

  • Code name: AG-120
  • Brand name: Tibsovo

References