Difference between revisions of "Autoimmune cytopenia"

From HemOnc.org - A Hematology Oncology Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Text replacement - "2 PubMed]" to "2/ PubMed]")
Line 13: Line 13:
 
=Guidelines=
 
=Guidelines=
 
=="How I Treat"==
 
=="How I Treat"==
*'''2022:''' Porpaczy & Jäger [https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2019003686 How I manage autoimmune cytopenias in patients with lymphoid cancer]
+
*'''2022:''' Porpaczy & Jäger [https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2019003686 How I manage autoimmune cytopenias in patients with lymphoid cancer] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34517415/ PubMed]
 +
 
 
=Relapsed or refractory=
 
=Relapsed or refractory=
 
==Alemtuzumab monotherapy {{#subobject:34416b|Regimen=1}}==
 
==Alemtuzumab monotherapy {{#subobject:34416b|Regimen=1}}==

Revision as of 03:34, 24 May 2023

Section editor transclusions

2 regimens on this page
2 variants on this page


This is an umbrella category that includes Felty's syndrome (autoimmune neutropenia), autoimmune thrombocytopenia (ITP), autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), and Evan's syndrome (AIHA & ITP). Please see the respective page(s) for disease-specific therapies. This page includes regimens that were used more broadly.

Guidelines

"How I Treat"

Relapsed or refractory

Alemtuzumab monotherapy

Regimen

Study Evidence Efficacy
Willis et al. 2001 Phase 2 ORR: 71%

Immunosuppressive therapy

  • Alemtuzumab (Campath) as follows:
    • Test dose: 1 mg IV over 60 minutes once
    • Days 1 to 10: 10 mg IV over 4 hours once per day

10-day course

References

  1. Willis F, Marsh JC, Bevan DH, Killick SB, Lucas G, Griffiths R, Ouwehand W, Hale G, Waldmann H, Gordon-Smith EC. The effect of treatment with Campath-1H in patients with autoimmune cytopenias. Br J Haematol. 2001 Sep;114(4):891-8. link to original article contains dosing details in manuscript PubMed

Sirolimus monotherapy

Regimen

Study Evidence Efficacy
Bride et al. 2015 Phase 2 Durable CR observed in patients with ALPS

Immunosuppressive therapy

6-month course, extended for those with a favorable response

References

  1. Bride KL, Vincent T, Smith-Whitley K, Lambert MP, Bleesing JJ, Seif AE, Manno CS, Casper J, Grupp SA, Teachey DT. Sirolimus is effective in relapsed/refractory autoimmune cytopenias: results of a prospective multi-institutional trial. Blood. 2016 Jan 7;127(1):17-28. Epub 2015 Oct 26. link to original article link to PMC article contains dosing details in abstract PubMed