Difference between revisions of "Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis - historical"

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The purpose of this page is to provide references to regimens that are obsolete, outdated, or of historical interest only. As a general rule, this includes the inferior arm(s) of a randomized study, unless said regimens continue to be recommended by trustworthy sources such as the [http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp NCCN Guidelines]. Is there a regimen missing from this list? Please go to the [[Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis|main light-chain (AL) amyloidosis regimen page]] to find other regimens.
 
The purpose of this page is to provide references to regimens that are obsolete, outdated, or of historical interest only. As a general rule, this includes the inferior arm(s) of a randomized study, unless said regimens continue to be recommended by trustworthy sources such as the [http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp NCCN Guidelines]. Is there a regimen missing from this list? Please go to the [[Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis|main light-chain (AL) amyloidosis regimen page]] to find other regimens.
 
 
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<div style="background-color: #deebf6; border: 1px solid #808000; padding: 5px; {{border-radius|16px}}"><font size="4"><b>{{#ask: [[-Has subobject::{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]  |?Variant |limit=10000|format=sum}} [[Tutorial#Variants|variants]] on this page</b></font></div>
 
<div style="background-color: #deebf6; border: 1px solid #808000; padding: 5px; {{border-radius|16px}}"><font size="4"><b>{{#ask: [[-Has subobject::{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]  |?Variant |limit=10000|format=sum}} [[Tutorial#Variants|variants]] on this page</b></font></div>
 
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{{TOC limit|limit=3}}
 
{{TOC limit|limit=3}}
 
=First-line therapy (including transplant ineligible)=
 
=First-line therapy (including transplant ineligible)=
 
==Colchicine monotherapy {{#subobject:06983b|Regimen=1}}==
 
==Colchicine monotherapy {{#subobject:06983b|Regimen=1}}==
 
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<div class="toccolours" style="background-color:#eeeeee">
 
===Regimen {{#subobject:9ee4f6|Variant=1}}===
 
===Regimen {{#subobject:9ee4f6|Variant=1}}===
 
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|-
 
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<div class="toccolours" style="background-color:#b3e2cd">
 
====Chemotherapy====
 
====Chemotherapy====
 
*[[Colchicine (Colcrys)]]
 
*[[Colchicine (Colcrys)]]
 
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</div></div>
 
===References===
 
===References===
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(85)90521-2 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3934968 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(85)90521-2 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3934968 PubMed]
 
# Cohen AS, Rubinow A, Anderson JJ, Skinner M, Mason JH, Libbey C, Kayne H. Survival of patients with primary (AL) amyloidosis: colchicine-treated cases from 1976 to 1983 compared with cases seen in previous years (1961 to 1973). Am J Med. 1987 Jun;82(6):1182-90. [https://www.amjmed.com/article/0002-9343(87)90222-1 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3605135 PubMed]
 
# Cohen AS, Rubinow A, Anderson JJ, Skinner M, Mason JH, Libbey C, Kayne H. Survival of patients with primary (AL) amyloidosis: colchicine-treated cases from 1976 to 1983 compared with cases seen in previous years (1961 to 1973). Am J Med. 1987 Jun;82(6):1182-90. [https://www.amjmed.com/article/0002-9343(87)90222-1 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3605135 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. [https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199704243361702 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9110907 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. [https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199704243361702 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9110907 PubMed]
 
 
==Melphalan & Prednisone (MP) {{#subobject:946da1|Regimen=1}}==
 
==Melphalan & Prednisone (MP) {{#subobject:946da1|Regimen=1}}==
 
 
MP: '''<u>M</u>'''elphalan & '''<u>P</u>'''rednisone
 
MP: '''<u>M</u>'''elphalan & '''<u>P</u>'''rednisone
 +
<div class="toccolours" style="background-color:#eeeeee">
 
===Regimen {{#subobject:b1471a|Variant=1}}===
 
===Regimen {{#subobject:b1471a|Variant=1}}===
 
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<div class="toccolours" style="background-color:#b3e2cd">
 
====Chemotherapy====
 
====Chemotherapy====
 
*[[Melphalan (Alkeran)]]  
 
*[[Melphalan (Alkeran)]]  
 
====Glucocorticoid therapy====
 
====Glucocorticoid therapy====
 
*[[Prednisone (Sterapred)]]
 
*[[Prednisone (Sterapred)]]
 
+
</div></div>
 
===References===
 
===References===
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan and prednisone versus placebo. Blood. 1978 Oct;52(4):818-27. [http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/52/4/818.long link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/356916 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan and prednisone versus placebo. Blood. 1978 Oct;52(4):818-27. [http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/52/4/818.long link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/356916 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(85)90521-2 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3934968 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(85)90521-2 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3934968 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. [https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199704243361702 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9110907 PubMed]
 
# Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. [https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199704243361702 link to original article] [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9110907 PubMed]
 
 
[[Category:Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis regimens]]
 
[[Category:Light-chain (AL) amyloidosis regimens]]
 
[[Category:Disease-specific pages]]
 
[[Category:Disease-specific pages]]
 
[[Category:Plasma cell dyscrasias]]
 
[[Category:Plasma cell dyscrasias]]
 
[[Category:Historical regimens]]
 
[[Category:Historical regimens]]

Revision as of 12:02, 1 March 2023

The purpose of this page is to provide references to regimens that are obsolete, outdated, or of historical interest only. As a general rule, this includes the inferior arm(s) of a randomized study, unless said regimens continue to be recommended by trustworthy sources such as the NCCN Guidelines. Is there a regimen missing from this list? Please go to the main light-chain (AL) amyloidosis regimen page to find other regimens.

2 regimens on this page
2 variants on this page


First-line therapy (including transplant ineligible)

Colchicine monotherapy

Regimen

Study Years of enrollment Evidence Comparator Comparative Efficacy
Kyle et al. 1985 NR Randomized (E-switch-ooc) MP Seems not superior
Cohen et al. 1987 1976-1983 Non-randomized
Kyle et al. 1997 1982-1992 Phase 3 (C) 1. MP Inferior OS
2. Melphalan, Prednisone, Colchicine Inferior OS

Chemotherapy

References

  1. Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. link to original article PubMed
  2. Cohen AS, Rubinow A, Anderson JJ, Skinner M, Mason JH, Libbey C, Kayne H. Survival of patients with primary (AL) amyloidosis: colchicine-treated cases from 1976 to 1983 compared with cases seen in previous years (1961 to 1973). Am J Med. 1987 Jun;82(6):1182-90. link to original article PubMed
  3. Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. link to original article PubMed

Melphalan & Prednisone (MP)

MP: Melphalan & Prednisone

Regimen

Study Years of enrollment Evidence Comparator Comparative Efficacy
Kyle et al. 1978 NR Randomized (E-esc) Placebo Longer time on treatment
Kyle et al. 1985 NR Randomized (E-switch-ooc) Colchicine Seems not superior
Kyle et al. 1997 1982-1992 Phase 3 (C) 1. Colchicine Superior OS
2. Melphalan, Prednisone, Colchicine Seems not superior

Chemotherapy

Glucocorticoid therapy

References

  1. Kyle RA, Greipp PR. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan and prednisone versus placebo. Blood. 1978 Oct;52(4):818-27. link to original article PubMed
  2. Kyle RA, Greipp PR, Garton JP, Gertz MA. Primary systemic amyloidosis: comparison of melphalan/prednisone versus colchicine. Am J Med. 1985 Dec;79(6):708-16. link to original article PubMed
  3. Kyle RA, Gertz MA, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Lust JA, Lacy MQ, Therneau TM. A trial of three regimens for primary amyloidosis: colchicine alone, melphalan and prednisone, and melphalan, prednisone, and colchicine. N Engl J Med. 1997 Apr 24;336(17):1202-7. link to original article PubMed