Difference between revisions of "Rucaparib (Rubraca)"

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===[[Ovarian cancer]] - '''PARTIALLY WITHDRAWN'''===
 
===[[Ovarian cancer]] - '''PARTIALLY WITHDRAWN'''===
 
*2016-12-19: [http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm533891.htm Granted accelerated approval] for treatment of patients with deleterious [[Biomarkers#BRCA|BRCA]] [[Biomarkers#Mutation|mutation]] ([[Biomarkers#germline|germline]] and/or [[Biomarkers#Somatic|somatic]]) associated advanced [[ovarian cancer]] who have been treated with two or more chemotherapies. ''(Based on Study 10 and ARIEL2)''
 
*2016-12-19: [http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm533891.htm Granted accelerated approval] for treatment of patients with deleterious [[Biomarkers#BRCA|BRCA]] [[Biomarkers#Mutation|mutation]] ([[Biomarkers#germline|germline]] and/or [[Biomarkers#Somatic|somatic]]) associated advanced [[ovarian cancer]] who have been treated with two or more chemotherapies. ''(Based on Study 10 and ARIEL2)''
**2022-06-10: Manufacturer has requested withdrawal of indication. ''(Based on ARIEL4)''
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**2022-06-10: Manufacturer has requested withdrawal of accelerated approval. ''(Based on ARIEL4)''
 
*2018-04-06: Full approval for the maintenance treatment of recurrent [[Ovarian cancer|epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer]] who are in a complete or partial response to [[Regimen_classes#Platinum-based_regimen|platinum-based chemotherapy]]. ''(Indication expanded to maintenance therapy; based on ARIEL3)''
 
*2018-04-06: Full approval for the maintenance treatment of recurrent [[Ovarian cancer|epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer]] who are in a complete or partial response to [[Regimen_classes#Platinum-based_regimen|platinum-based chemotherapy]]. ''(Indication expanded to maintenance therapy; based on ARIEL3)''
  
 
===[[Prostate cancer]]===
 
===[[Prostate cancer]]===
 
*2020-05-15: Granted accelerated approval for patients with [[Biomarkers#BRCA|BRCA]] [[Biomarkers#Mutation|mutation]] ([[Biomarkers#germline|germline]] and/or [[Biomarkers#Somatic|somatic]])-associated metastatic castration-resistant [[prostate cancer]] (mCRPC) who have been treated with [[Regimen_classes#Androgen_receptor-directed_therapy|androgen receptor-directed therapy]] and a [[Regimen_classes#Taxane-based_regimen|taxane-based chemotherapy]]. ''(New disease entity; based on TRITON2)''
 
*2020-05-15: Granted accelerated approval for patients with [[Biomarkers#BRCA|BRCA]] [[Biomarkers#Mutation|mutation]] ([[Biomarkers#germline|germline]] and/or [[Biomarkers#Somatic|somatic]])-associated metastatic castration-resistant [[prostate cancer]] (mCRPC) who have been treated with [[Regimen_classes#Androgen_receptor-directed_therapy|androgen receptor-directed therapy]] and a [[Regimen_classes#Taxane-based_regimen|taxane-based chemotherapy]]. ''(New disease entity; based on TRITON2)''
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==History of changes in EMA indication==
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
 
*2018-05-23: Rubraca is indicated as monotherapy treatment of adult patients with platinum sensitive, relapsed or progressive, BRCA mutated (germline and/or somatic), [[Ovarian cancer|high-grade epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer]], who have been treated with two or more prior lines of platinum based chemotherapy, and who are unable to tolerate further platinum based chemotherapy.
 
*2018-05-23: Rubraca is indicated as monotherapy treatment of adult patients with platinum sensitive, relapsed or progressive, BRCA mutated (germline and/or somatic), [[Ovarian cancer|high-grade epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer]], who have been treated with two or more prior lines of platinum based chemotherapy, and who are unable to tolerate further platinum based chemotherapy.

Latest revision as of 11:46, 9 April 2024

General information

Class/mechanism: PARP inhibitor. Rucaparib inhibits activity of the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes--including PARP-1, PARP-2, and PARP-3--and interferes with PARP-mediated DNA repair. PARP inhibitor cytotoxicity is believed to involve formation of PARP-DNA complexes, DNA damage, apotosis, and cell death. This cytotoxicity was observed to have increased cytotoxicity in cells with mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, and other DNA repair genes.[1][2][3][4]
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

Ovarian cancer - PARTIALLY WITHDRAWN

Prostate cancer

History of changes in EMA indication

Also known as

  • Code names: CO-338, AG-14447, AG-014699, PF-0136738
  • Brand name: Rubraca

References