Difference between revisions of "Ponatinib (Iclusig)"

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==General information==
 
==General information==
Class/mechanism: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor with multiple targets, including Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase, the constitutively active tyrosine kinase resulting from the Philadelphia chromosome abnormality in CML, as well as VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, the SRC kinases, KIT, EPH receptors, RET, TIE2, and FLT3.  Ponatinib is active against the Bcr-Abl T315I mutation.<ref name="insert">[http://iclusig.com/pi Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert]</ref><ref>[[Media:Ponatinib.pdf | Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert (locally hosted backup)]]</ref><ref>[http://iclusig.com/ Iclusig manufacturer's website]</ref><ref>[http://www.ariad.com/wt/tertiarypage/AP24534 Ariad's Ponatinib (AP24534) site]</ref>
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Class/mechanism: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor with multiple targets, including Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase, the constitutively active tyrosine kinase resulting from the Philadelphia chromosome abnormality in CML, as well as VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, the SRC kinases, KIT, EPH receptors, RET, TIE2, and FLT3.  Ponatinib is active against the Bcr-Abl T315I mutation.<ref name="insert">[https://www.iclusig.com/pdf/ICLUSIG-Prescribing-Information.pdf Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert]</ref><ref>[[:File:Ponatinib.pdf | Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert (locally hosted backup)]]</ref><ref>[http://iclusig.com/ Iclusig manufacturer's website]</ref>
 
<br>Route: PO
 
<br>Route: PO
 
<br>Extravasation: n/a
 
<br>Extravasation: n/a
  
 
For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as [http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch Micromedex], [http://online.lexi.com/ Lexicomp], [http://www.utdol.com/online/content/search.do UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp)], or the prescribing information.<ref name="insert"></ref>
 
For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as [http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch Micromedex], [http://online.lexi.com/ Lexicomp], [http://www.utdol.com/online/content/search.do UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp)], or the prescribing information.<ref name="insert"></ref>
 +
==Toxicity management==
 +
*2013-10-31: [http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm373072.htm Suspended by FDA] because of the risk of life-threatening blood clots and severe narrowing of blood vessels.
 +
*2013-12-20: [http://www.iclusigrems.com/ REMS] program put in place and medication is once again available; REMS was discontinued in August 2018.
  
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
*[[Acute lymphocytic leukemia]]
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*[[Chronic myeloid leukemia]]
*[[Chronic myelogenous leukemia]]
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*[[B-cell_acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia,_Ph-positive|Ph+ B-cell ALL]]
  
 
==Patient drug information==
 
==Patient drug information==
*Patient counseling information can be found on [http://iclusig.com/pdf/FDA_Approved_PI.pdf#page=16 pages 16-17 of the Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert]<ref name="insert"></ref>
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*[https://www.iclusig.com/pdf/ICLUSIG-Prescribing-Information.pdf Ponatinib (Iclusig) package insert]<ref name="insert"></ref>
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*[https://chemocare.com/druginfo/ponatinib.aspx Ponatinib (Iclusig) patient drug information (Chemocare)]<ref>[https://chemocare.com/druginfo/ponatinib.aspx Ponatinib (Iclusig) patient drug information (Chemocare)]</ref>
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*[http://www.uptodate.com/contents/ponatinib-patient-drug-information Ponatinib (Iclusig) patient drug information (UpToDate)]<ref>[http://www.uptodate.com/contents/ponatinib-patient-drug-information Ponatinib (Iclusig) patient drug information (UpToDate)]</ref>
  
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
*12/14/2012: [http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm332252.htm FDA approved] "for the treatment of adult patients with [[Chronic myelogenous leukemia|chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)]] that is resistant or intolerant to prior [[:Category:Kinase inhibitors|tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy]] or [[Acute lymphocytic leukemia|Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL)]] that is resistant or intolerant to prior [[:Category:Kinase inhibitors|tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy]]."
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*2012-12-14: Accelerated approval for the treatment of adult patients with chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blast phase [[Chronic myeloid leukemia|chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)]] that is resistant or intolerant to prior [[Regimen_classes#Tyrosine_kinase_inhibitor_therapy|tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy]] ''(Based on OPTIC)''
*10/31/2013: [http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm373072.htm Suspended by FDA] because of the risk of life-threatening blood clots and severe narrowing of blood vessels.
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*2012-12-14: Accelerated approval for the treatment of adult patients with [[Biomarkers#BCR-ABL1|Philadelphia chromosome positive]] [[:Category:Acute lymphoblastic leukemias|acute lymphoblastic leukemia]] (Ph+ ALL) that is resistant or intolerant to prior [[Regimen_classes#Tyrosine_kinase_inhibitor_therapy|tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy]]. ''(Based on PACE)''
*12/20/2013: [http://www.iclusigrems.com/ REMS] program put in place and medication is once again available.
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*2016-11-29: Granted full approval for the treatment of adult patients with chronic-phase, accelerated-phase, or blast-phase [[Chronic myeloid leukemia | chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)]] or [[Biomarkers#BCR-ABL1|Philadelphia chromosome-positive]] [[:Category:Acute lymphoblastic leukemias| acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)]] for whom no other tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy is indicated. ''(Based on PACE)''
*11/29/2016: FDA granted full approval "for the treatment of adult patients with chronic-phase, accelerated-phase, or blast-phase [[Chronic myelogenous leukemia | chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)]] or Philadelphia chromosome–positive [[Acute lymphocytic leukemia | acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)]] for whom no other tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy is indicated; and for the treatment of adult patients with T315I­–positive CML (chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blast phase) or T315I­-positive, Philadelphia chromosome–positive ALL."
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*2016-11-29: Granted full approval for the treatment of adult patients with [[Biomarkers#T315I|T315I]]­-positive [[Chronic myeloid leukemia|CML]] (chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blast phase). ''(Based on PACE)''
 
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*2016-11-29: Granted full approval for the treatment of adult patients with [[Biomarkers#T315I|T315I]]­-positive, [[Biomarkers#BCR-ABL1|Philadelphia chromosome-positive]] [[:Category:Acute lymphoblastic leukemias|ALL]]. ''(Based on PACE)''
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*2024-03-19: Granted accelerated approval in combination with chemotherapy for adult patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive [[:Category:Acute lymphoblastic leukemias|acute lymphoblastic leukemia]] (Ph+ ALL). ''(Based on PhALLCON)''
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==History of changes in EMA indication==
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*2013-07-01: Initial authorization
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==History of changes in Health Canada indication==
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*2015-04-02: Initial notice of compliance with conditions
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*2022-10-03: Conditions were met
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==History of changes in PMDA indication==
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*2016-09-28: New approval for the treatment of [[Chronic myeloid leukemia|chronic myelogenous leukemia]] with resistance or intolerance to prior drug therapies.
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*2016-09-28: New approval for the treatment of recurrent or refractory Philadelphia chromosome-positive [[:Category:Acute lymphoblastic leukemias|acute lymphoblastic leukemia]].
 
==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
*'''Code name:''' AP24534
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*'''Code name:''' AP-24534
 
*'''Generic name:''' ponatinib hydrochloride
 
*'''Generic name:''' ponatinib hydrochloride
 
*'''Brand name:''' Iclusig
 
*'''Brand name:''' Iclusig
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<references/>
 
<references/>
  
[[Category:Drug index]]
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[[Category:Drugs]]
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
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[[Category:Mutation-specific medications]]
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[[Category:Kinase inhibitors]]
 
 
[[Category:Bcr-Abl inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:Bcr-Abl inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:FGFR inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:FGFR inhibitors]]
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[[Category:RET inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:RET inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:SRC inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:SRC inhibitors]]
[[Category:VEGF inhibitors]]
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[[Category:VEGFR inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:PDGFR inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:PDGFR inhibitors]]
  
 
[[Category:B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia medications]]
 
[[Category:B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia medications]]
[[Category:Chronic myelogenous leukemia medications]]
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[[Category:Chronic myeloid leukemia medications]]
  
[[Category:REMS program]]
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[[Category:FDA approved in 2012]]
[[Category:Drugs FDA approved in 2012]]
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[[Category:EMA approved in 2013]]
[[Category:PMDA approved drugs]]
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[[Category:Health Canada approved in 2015]]
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[[Category:PMDA approved in 2016]]

Latest revision as of 20:20, 22 March 2024

General information

Class/mechanism: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor with multiple targets, including Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase, the constitutively active tyrosine kinase resulting from the Philadelphia chromosome abnormality in CML, as well as VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, the SRC kinases, KIT, EPH receptors, RET, TIE2, and FLT3. Ponatinib is active against the Bcr-Abl T315I mutation.[1][2][3]
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Toxicity management

  • 2013-10-31: Suspended by FDA because of the risk of life-threatening blood clots and severe narrowing of blood vessels.
  • 2013-12-20: REMS program put in place and medication is once again available; REMS was discontinued in August 2018.

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 2013-07-01: Initial authorization

History of changes in Health Canada indication

  • 2015-04-02: Initial notice of compliance with conditions
  • 2022-10-03: Conditions were met

History of changes in PMDA indication

Also known as

  • Code name: AP-24534
  • Generic name: ponatinib hydrochloride
  • Brand name: Iclusig

References