Difference between revisions of "Forodesine (Fodosine)"

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==Mechanism of action==
 
==Mechanism of action==
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor
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From the [https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-drug/def/forodesine-hydrochloride NCI Drug Dictionary]: The hydrochloride salt of the synthetic high-affinity transition-state analog forodesine. Forodesine binds preferentially to and inhibits purine nucleotide phosphorylase (PNP), resulting in the accumulation of deoxyguanosine triphosphate and the subsequent inhibition of the enzyme ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase and DNA synthesis. This agent selectively causes apoptosis in stimulated or malignant T-lymphocytes.
  
==Preliminary data==
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==Diseases for which it is used==
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*[[Peripheral T-cell lymphoma]]
  
===[[T-cell lymphoma]]===
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==History of changes in PMDA indication==
# Dummer R, Duvic M, Scarisbrick J, Olsen EA, Rozati S, Eggmann N, Goldinger SM, Hutchinson K, Geskin L, Illidge TM, Giuliano E, Elder J, Kim YH. Final results of a multicenter phase II study of the purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor forodesine in patients with advanced cutaneous t-cell lymphomas (CTCL) (Mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome). Ann Oncol. 2014 Sep;25(9):1807-12. Epub 2014 Jun 19. [http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/9/1807.full.html link to original article] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24948692 PubMed]
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*2017-03-30: Initial approval for the treatment of relapsed or refractory [[peripheral T-cell lymphoma]].
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==Also known as==
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*'''Code name:''' BCX-1777
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*'''Generic name:''' immucillin H
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*'''Brand name:''' Fodosine, Mundesine
  
==Also known as==
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[[Category:Drugs]]
Immucillin H
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[[Category:Oral medications]]
  
[[Category:Drug index]]
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[[Category:Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitors]]
[[Category:Chemotherapy]]
 
  
[[Category:T-cell lymphoma medications]]
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[[Category:Peripheral T-cell lymphoma medications]]
  
[[Category:Investigational]]
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[[Category:PMDA approved in 2017]]

Latest revision as of 13:50, 23 September 2023

Mechanism of action

From the NCI Drug Dictionary: The hydrochloride salt of the synthetic high-affinity transition-state analog forodesine. Forodesine binds preferentially to and inhibits purine nucleotide phosphorylase (PNP), resulting in the accumulation of deoxyguanosine triphosphate and the subsequent inhibition of the enzyme ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase and DNA synthesis. This agent selectively causes apoptosis in stimulated or malignant T-lymphocytes.

Diseases for which it is used

History of changes in PMDA indication

Also known as

  • Code name: BCX-1777
  • Generic name: immucillin H
  • Brand name: Fodosine, Mundesine