Difference between revisions of "Nelarabine (Arranon)"

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==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
* 10/28/2005: Accelerated approval for the treatment of patients with [[T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia | T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma]] whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least two chemotherapy regimens. ''(Based on Berg et al. 2005 and CALGB 19801)''
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* 2005-10-28: Accelerated approval for the treatment of patients with [[T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia | T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma]] whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least two chemotherapy regimens. ''(Based on Berg et al. 2005 and CALGB 19801)''
**7/31/2019: Converted to regular approval for the treatment of patients with [[T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia |T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma]] in adult and pediatric patients age 1 year and older whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least two chemotherapy regimens. ''(Based on COG AALL0434)''
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**2019-07-31: Converted to regular approval for the treatment of patients with [[T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia |T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma]] in adult and pediatric patients age 1 year and older whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least two chemotherapy regimens. ''(Based on COG AALL0434)''
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
*8/22/2007: Initial authorization as Atriance
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*2007-08-22: Initial authorization as Atriance
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==History of changes in Health Canada indication==
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*2007-09-22: Initial notice of compliance with conditions for use in the treatment of patients with [[T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia |T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma]] whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least two chemotherapy regimens.
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*2020-01-22: Conditions were met
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==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
 
*'''Code name:''' 506U78
 
*'''Code name:''' 506U78
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[[Category:Purine analogues]]
 
[[Category:Purine analogues]]
 
[[Category:T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia medications]]
 
[[Category:T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia medications]]
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[[Category:FDA approved in 2005]]
 
[[Category:EMA approved in 2007]]
 
[[Category:EMA approved in 2007]]
[[Category:FDA approved in 2005]]
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[[Category:Health Canada approved in 2007]]

Revision as of 14:30, 29 March 2023

General information

Class/mechanism: Purine analog, antimetabolite. Nelarabine is metabolized to the cytotoxic deoxyguanosine analogue, 9-β-Darabinofuranosylguanine (ara-G), which is eventually converted to ara-GTP. ara-GTP is incorporated into DNA and leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell death.[1][2]
Route: IV
Extravasation: neutral

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 2007-08-22: Initial authorization as Atriance

History of changes in Health Canada indication

Also known as

  • Code name: 506U78
  • Brand names: Arranon, Atriance

References