Difference between revisions of "Sacituzumab govitecan (Trodelvy)"

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==Diseases for which it is used==
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
*[[Bladder cancer]]
 
*[[Bladder cancer]]
 +
*[[Breast cancer, ER-positive|HR+ breast cancer]]
 
*[[Breast_cancer,_triple_negative|TNBC]]
 
*[[Breast_cancer,_triple_negative|TNBC]]
  
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*4/7/2021: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic [[Breast cancer, triple negative|triple-negative breast cancer]] (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. ''(Based on [https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02574455 ASCENT])''
 
*4/7/2021: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic [[Breast cancer, triple negative|triple-negative breast cancer]] (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. ''(Based on [https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02574455 ASCENT])''
 
*4/13/2021: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic [[Bladder_cancer|urothelial cancer]] (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. ''(Based on TROPHY-U-01)''
 
*4/13/2021: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic [[Bladder_cancer|urothelial cancer]] (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. ''(Based on TROPHY-U-01)''
 +
*2/3/2023: Approved for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) [[breast cancer]] who have received endocrine-based therapy and at least two additional systemic therapies in the metastatic setting. ''(Based on TROPiCS-02)''
  
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==

Revision as of 21:52, 4 February 2023

Mechanism of action

From the NCI Drug Dictionary: An antibody-drug conjugate containing the humanized monoclonal antibody, hRS7, against tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (TACSTD2 or TROP2) and linked to the active metabolite of irinotecan, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), with potential antineoplastic activity. The antibody moiety of sacituzumab govitecan selectively binds to TROP2. After internalization and proteolytic cleavage, SN-38 selectively stabilizes topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, resulting in DNA breaks that inhibit DNA replication and trigger apoptosis.

Diseases for which it is used

History of changes in FDA indication

  • 4/22/2020: Granted accelerated approval for adult patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer who received at least two prior therapies for metastatic disease. (Based on IMMU-132-01)
  • 4/7/2021: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. (Based on ASCENT)
  • 4/13/2021: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. (Based on TROPHY-U-01)
  • 2/3/2023: Approved for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) breast cancer who have received endocrine-based therapy and at least two additional systemic therapies in the metastatic setting. (Based on TROPiCS-02)

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 11/22/2021: Initial marketing authorization as Trodelvy.

Also known as

  • Code names: IMMU-132, RS7-SN38
  • Generic name: sacituzumab govitecan-hziy
  • Brand name: Trodelvy