Difference between revisions of "Thrombocytopenia and platelet dysfunction"

From HemOnc.org - A Hematology Oncology Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
Line 25: Line 25:
 
==Relevant diagnoses==
 
==Relevant diagnoses==
 
*[[Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome (aHUS)]]
 
*[[Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome (aHUS)]]
*[[Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)]]
+
*[[Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)]]
 
*[[Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)]]
 
*[[Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)]]
 
*[[Thrombocytopenia in liver disease]]
 
*[[Thrombocytopenia in liver disease]]

Revision as of 01:49, 24 July 2018


Definition

Platelet count less than 150 × 109/L or less than the lower limit of normal as defined by a local laboratory.

Evaluation

May consist of:

  • CBC with differential
  • Comprehensive metabolic panel, including liver function tests (LFTs)
  • Vitamin B12
  • Folate
  • Assessment for liver disease, hepatomegaly, fatty liver, splenomegaly
  • Peripheral smear, platelet clumps
  • Clinical history (bleeding, temporality, recent infections), TTP/aHUS
  • Thrombotic history (e.g., heparin/HIT)
  • Lifestyle factors (e.g. alcohol)
  • Medications
  • Hepatitis serologies
  • HIV
  • ANA, lupus
  • Pseudothrombocytopenia, EDTA-induced clumping (draw sample in blue top citrate tube)
  • Pregnancy/gestational thrombocytopenia
  • ITP

Relevant diagnoses