Larotrectinib (Vitrakvi)
General information
Class/mechanism from the NCI Drug Dictionary: An orally available, tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) inhibitor, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk.
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a
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Diseases for which it is used
History of changes in FDA indication
- 11/26/2018: Granted accelerated approval for adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase (NTRK) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation, that are either metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and who have no satisfactory alternative treatments or whose cancer has progressed following treatment.
Also known as
- Code name: LOXO-101
- Brand name: Vitrakvi