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ECOG performance status
Karnofsky performance scale
Condition
|
Performance status %
|
Comments
|
Able to carry on normal activity and to work. No special care needed.
|
100
|
Normal. No complaints. No evidence of disease.
|
90
|
Able to carry on normal activity. Minor signs or symptoms of disease.
|
80
|
Normal activity with effort. Some signs or symptoms of disease.
|
Unable to work. Able to live at home and care for most personal needs. A varying degree of assistance is needed.
|
70
|
Cares for self. Unable to carry on normal activity or to do active work.
|
60
|
Requires occasional assistance, but is able to care for most of personal needs.
|
50
|
Requires considerable assistance and frequent medical care.
|
Unable to care for self. Requires equivalent of institutional or hospital care. Disease may be progressing rapidly.
|
40
|
Disabled. Requires special care and assistance.
|
30
|
Severely disabled. Hospital admission is indicated although death is not imminent.
|
20
|
Hospitalization necessary. Very sick, active supportive treatment necessary.
|
10
|
Moribund; fatal processes progressing rapidly.
|
0
|
Dead.
|
References
- Schag CC, Heinrich RL, Ganz PA. Karnofsky performance status revisited: reliability, validity, and guidelines. J Clin Oncol. 1984 Mar;2(3):187-93. link to original article (contains performance scale) PubMed