Difference between revisions of "Anemia"

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==Initial evaluation==
 
==Initial evaluation==

Revision as of 20:07, 30 December 2017

 Hello!
 We're happy that you've chosen to use HemOnc.org, and hope that you will return often. From now until January 31, we are conducting a survey to learn more about our users and how we can make the site better and more useful.
 Please help us by filling it out!
 Link: http://j.mp/2BlBaoQ


Use of this site is subject to you reading and agreeing with the terms set forth in the disclaimer. If this is your first time visiting, we suggest you read the tutorial.

Initial evaluation

May consist of:

  • CBC with differential, MCV
  • Basic metabolic panel (BMP)
  • Liver function tests (LFTs)
  • Reticulocyte count
  • Iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), ferritin
  • Vitamin B12 +/- methylmalonic acid & homocysteine
  • Folic acid
  • TSH
  • Peripheral smear
  • Clinical history, lifestyle factors (e.g. alcohol)
  • Medications

GI bleeding?

  • Stool occult blood
  • EGD & colonoscopy

Hemolysis?

  • LDH
  • Haptoglobin
  • Direct & indirect Coombs
  • LFTs (direct, indirect, total bilirubin)
  • Infectious: anaplasma, babesia, ehrlichia

Anemia of chronic disease/anemia chronic kidney disease

  • Basic metabolic panel (BMP) & iron labs as above
  • Serum erythropoietin
  • ESR
  • CRP

Chronic/inherited?

  • Hemoglobin electrophoresis
  • Sickle cell evaluation

Myeloma?

  • SPEP & IFE
  • UPEP
  • Free serum/urine kappa/lambda light chains
  • Skeletal survey

Primary marrow process/hematologic malignancy

Less common

  • Copper
  • Zinc