Difference between revisions of "Nivolumab and relatlimab (Opdualag)"

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==Mechanism of action==
 
==Mechanism of action==
 
From the NCI Drug Dictionary (for relatlimab): A monoclonal antibody directed against the inhibitor receptor lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3), with potential immune checkpoint inhibitory and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, relatlimab binds to LAG-3 on tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). This may activate antigen-specific T lymphocytes and enhance cytotoxic T cell-mediated tumor cell lysis, which leads to a reduction in tumor growth.
 
From the NCI Drug Dictionary (for relatlimab): A monoclonal antibody directed against the inhibitor receptor lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3), with potential immune checkpoint inhibitory and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, relatlimab binds to LAG-3 on tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). This may activate antigen-specific T lymphocytes and enhance cytotoxic T cell-mediated tumor cell lysis, which leads to a reduction in tumor growth.
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==Toxicity management==
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*[[Immunotherapy toxicity management]]
  
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
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==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
*3/18/2022: Approved for adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age or older with unresectable or metastatic [[melanoma]]. ''(Based on RELATIVITY-047)''
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*2022-03-18: Approved for adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age or older with unresectable or metastatic [[melanoma]]. ''(Based on RELATIVITY-047)''
 
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==History of changes in EMA indication==
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*2022-09-15: initial authorization for the first line treatment of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) [[melanoma]] in adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older with tumour cell PD L1 expression < 1%.
 
==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
 
*'''Code name:''' BMS-986016
 
*'''Code name:''' BMS-986016
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[[Category:Melanoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Melanoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Combination drugs]]
 
[[Category:Combination drugs]]
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[[Category:EMA approved in 2022]]
 
[[Category:FDA approved in 2022]]
 
[[Category:FDA approved in 2022]]

Latest revision as of 14:11, 7 May 2023

Mechanism of action

From the NCI Drug Dictionary (for relatlimab): A monoclonal antibody directed against the inhibitor receptor lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3), with potential immune checkpoint inhibitory and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, relatlimab binds to LAG-3 on tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). This may activate antigen-specific T lymphocytes and enhance cytotoxic T cell-mediated tumor cell lysis, which leads to a reduction in tumor growth.

Toxicity management

Diseases for which it is used

History of changes in FDA indication

  • 2022-03-18: Approved for adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age or older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. (Based on RELATIVITY-047)

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 2022-09-15: initial authorization for the first line treatment of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) melanoma in adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older with tumour cell PD L1 expression < 1%.

Also known as

  • Code name: BMS-986016
  • Generic name: nivolumab and relatlimab-rmbw
  • Brand name: Opdualag