Difference between revisions of "Tamibarotene (Amnoid)"

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==Mechanism of action==
 
==Mechanism of action==
From the [http://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-drug?cdrid=571791 NCI Drug Dictionary]: An orally active, synthetic retinoid, developed to overcome all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) resistance, with potential antineoplastic activity. As a specific retinoic acid receptor (RAR) alpha/beta agonist, tamibarotene is approximately ten times more potent than ATRA in inducing cell differentiation and apoptosis in HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia) cell lines in vitro. Due to a lower affinity for cellular retinoic acid binding protein (CRABP), tamibarotene may show sustained plasma levels compared to ATRA. In addition, this agent may exhibit a lower toxicity profile than ATRA, in part, due to the lack of affinity for the RAR-gamma receptor, the major retinoic acid receptor in the dermal epithelium.
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From the [https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-drug?cdrid=571791 NCI Drug Dictionary]: An orally active, synthetic retinoid, developed to overcome all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) resistance, with potential antineoplastic activity. As a specific retinoic acid receptor (RAR) alpha/beta agonist, tamibarotene is approximately ten times more potent than ATRA in inducing cell differentiation and apoptosis in HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia) cell lines in vitro. Due to a lower affinity for cellular retinoic acid binding protein (CRABP), tamibarotene may show sustained plasma levels compared to ATRA. In addition, this agent may exhibit a lower toxicity profile than ATRA, in part, due to the lack of affinity for the RAR-gamma receptor, the major retinoic acid receptor in the dermal epithelium.
  
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
*[[Acute promyelocytic leukemia]]
 
*[[Acute promyelocytic leukemia]]
 
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==History of changes in PMDA indication==
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*2005-04-11: Initial approval for the treatment of [[Acute promyelocytic leukemia]].
 
==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
 
*'''Brand names:''' Amnoid, Amnolake
 
*'''Brand names:''' Amnoid, Amnolake
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[[Category:Acute promyelocytic leukemia medications]]
 
[[Category:Acute promyelocytic leukemia medications]]
  
[[Category:PMDA approved drugs]]
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[[Category:PMDA approved in 2005]]

Latest revision as of 20:21, 27 June 2024

Mechanism of action

From the NCI Drug Dictionary: An orally active, synthetic retinoid, developed to overcome all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) resistance, with potential antineoplastic activity. As a specific retinoic acid receptor (RAR) alpha/beta agonist, tamibarotene is approximately ten times more potent than ATRA in inducing cell differentiation and apoptosis in HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia) cell lines in vitro. Due to a lower affinity for cellular retinoic acid binding protein (CRABP), tamibarotene may show sustained plasma levels compared to ATRA. In addition, this agent may exhibit a lower toxicity profile than ATRA, in part, due to the lack of affinity for the RAR-gamma receptor, the major retinoic acid receptor in the dermal epithelium.

Diseases for which it is used

History of changes in PMDA indication

Also known as

  • Brand names: Amnoid, Amnolake