Difference between revisions of "Sacituzumab govitecan (Trodelvy)"

From HemOnc.org - A Hematology Oncology Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
m
Line 4: Line 4:
 
*[[Breast cancer, ER-positive|HR+ breast cancer]]
 
*[[Breast cancer, ER-positive|HR+ breast cancer]]
 
*[[Breast_cancer,_triple_negative|TNBC]]
 
*[[Breast_cancer,_triple_negative|TNBC]]
==Diseases for which it is used==
+
*[[Urothelial carcinoma]]
*[[Bladder cancer]]
 
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
==History of changes in FDA indication==
 
===[[Breast cancer]]===
 
===[[Breast cancer]]===
Line 11: Line 10:
 
**2021-04-07: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative [[breast cancer]] (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. ''(Based on ASCENT)''
 
**2021-04-07: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative [[breast cancer]] (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. ''(Based on ASCENT)''
 
*2023-02-03: Approved for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) [[breast cancer]] who have received endocrine-based therapy and at least two additional systemic therapies in the metastatic setting. ''(Based on TROPiCS-02)''
 
*2023-02-03: Approved for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) [[breast cancer]] who have received endocrine-based therapy and at least two additional systemic therapies in the metastatic setting. ''(Based on TROPiCS-02)''
===[[Bladder cancer]]===
+
===[[Urothelial carcinoma]]===
*2021-04-13: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic [[Bladder_cancer|urothelial cancer]] (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. ''(Based on TROPHY-U-01)''
+
*2021-04-13: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic [[Urothelial carcinoma|urothelial cancer]] (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. ''(Based on TROPHY-U-01)''
  
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
 
==History of changes in EMA indication==
Line 30: Line 29:
 
[[Category:Topoisomerase inhibitors]]
 
[[Category:Topoisomerase inhibitors]]
  
[[Category:Bladder cancer medications]]
 
 
[[Category:Breast cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Breast cancer medications]]
 +
[[Category:Urothelial carcinoma medications]]
  
 
[[Category:EMA approved in 2021]]
 
[[Category:EMA approved in 2021]]
 
[[Category:FDA approved in 2020]]
 
[[Category:FDA approved in 2020]]
 
[[Category:Health Canada approved in 2021]]
 
[[Category:Health Canada approved in 2021]]

Revision as of 13:21, 9 September 2023

Mechanism of action

From the NCI Drug Dictionary: An antibody-drug conjugate containing the humanized monoclonal antibody, hRS7, against tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (TACSTD2 or TROP2) and linked to the active metabolite of irinotecan, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), with potential antineoplastic activity. The antibody moiety of sacituzumab govitecan selectively binds to TROP2. After internalization and proteolytic cleavage, SN-38 selectively stabilizes topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, resulting in DNA breaks that inhibit DNA replication and trigger apoptosis.

Diseases for which it is established

History of changes in FDA indication

Breast cancer

  • 2020-04-22: Granted accelerated approval for adult patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer who received at least two prior therapies for metastatic disease. (Based on IMMU-132-01)
    • 2021-04-07: Granted regular approval for patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. (Based on ASCENT)
  • 2023-02-03: Approved for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) breast cancer who have received endocrine-based therapy and at least two additional systemic therapies in the metastatic setting. (Based on TROPiCS-02)

Urothelial carcinoma

  • 2021-04-13: Granted accelerated approval for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) who previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and either a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) or a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor. (Based on TROPHY-U-01)

History of changes in EMA indication

  • 2021-11-22: Initial marketing authorization as Trodelvy.

History of changes in Health Canada indication

  • 2021-09-24: Initial notice of compliance for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) who have received two or more prior therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease.

Also known as

  • Code names: IMMU-132, RS7-SN38
  • Generic name: sacituzumab govitecan-hziy
  • Brand name: Trodelvy