Difference between revisions of "Carmustine (BCNU)"

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For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer.  Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as [http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch Micromedex], [http://online.lexi.com/ Lexicomp], [http://www.utdol.com/online/content/search.do UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp)], or the prescribing information.<ref name="insert"></ref>  
 
For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer.  Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as [http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch Micromedex], [http://online.lexi.com/ Lexicomp], [http://www.utdol.com/online/content/search.do UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp)], or the prescribing information.<ref name="insert"></ref>  
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==Diseases for which it is used==
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*[[Central nervous system (CNS) cancer]]
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*[[Hodgkin lymphoma]]
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*[[Melanoma]]
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*[[Transplant conditioning regimens]]
  
 
==Patient drug information==
 
==Patient drug information==
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[[Category:Drug index]]
 
[[Category:Drug index]]
 
[[Category:Chemotherapy]]
 
[[Category:Chemotherapy]]
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[[Category:Irritant chemotherapy]]
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[[Category:Vesicant chemotherapy]]
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[[Category:Nitrosureas]]
 
[[Category:Nitrosureas]]
 
[[Category:Alkylating agents]]
 
[[Category:Alkylating agents]]
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[[Category:Central nervous system (CNS) cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Central nervous system (CNS) cancer medications]]
 
[[Category:Hodgkin lymphoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Hodgkin lymphoma medications]]
 
[[Category:Melanoma medications]]  
 
[[Category:Melanoma medications]]  
[[Category:Non-Hodgkin lymphoma medications]]
 
 
[[Category:Transplant medications]]
 
[[Category:Transplant medications]]
[[Category:Irritant chemotherapy]]
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[[Category:Vesicant chemotherapy]]
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[[Category:Drugs FDA approved in 1977]]

Revision as of 15:10, 7 November 2014

General information

Class/mechanism: Nitrosourea, alkylates DNA and RNA, inhibits several key enzymatic processes by carbamoylation of amino acids in proteins.[1][2]
Route: IV
Extravasation: vesicant/irritant

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

  • 3/7/1977: Initial FDA approval

Also known as

Precise Name: Carmustine (RXCUI 2105)

Synonyms
BCNU Becenun BiCNU bischloroethylnitrosourea Carmubris Carmustin Bcnu Gliadel Gliadel Wafer
Leucerom Nitrourean Nitrumon

References