Difference between revisions of "Panobinostat (Farydak)"

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==Bortezomib, Dexamethasone & Panobinostat==
 
==Bortezomib, Dexamethasone & Panobinostat==
  
===Regimen, Richardson et al. 2013 (PANORAMA 2)===
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===Regimen #1, San-Miguel et al. 2014 (PANORAMA1)===
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border-style:solid;">Phase III</span>
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*[[Bortezomib (Velcade)]] 1.3 mg/m2 IV once per day on days 1, 4, 8, 11
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*[[Dexamethasone (Decadron)]] 20 mg PO once per day on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12
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*[[Panobinostat (LBH589)]] 20mg PO once per day on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12
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'''21-day cycles'''
  
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===Regimen #2, Richardson et al. 2013 (PANORAMA 2)===
 
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===References===
 
===References===
 
# Richardson PG, Schlossman RL, Alsina M, Weber DM, Coutre SE, Gasparetto C, Mukhopadhyay S, Ondovik MS, Khan M, Paley CS, Lonial S. PANORAMA 2: panobinostat in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and bortezomib-refractory myeloma. Blood. 2013 Oct 3;122(14):2331-7. Epub 2013 Aug 15. [http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/content/122/14/2331.full link to original article] '''Contains verified protocol''' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23950178 PubMed]
 
# Richardson PG, Schlossman RL, Alsina M, Weber DM, Coutre SE, Gasparetto C, Mukhopadhyay S, Ondovik MS, Khan M, Paley CS, Lonial S. PANORAMA 2: panobinostat in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and bortezomib-refractory myeloma. Blood. 2013 Oct 3;122(14):2331-7. Epub 2013 Aug 15. [http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/content/122/14/2331.full link to original article] '''Contains verified protocol''' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23950178 PubMed]
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# San-Miguel JF, Hungria VT, Yoon SS, Beksac M, Dimopoulos MA, Elghandour A, Jedrzejczak WW, Günther A, Nakorn TN, Siritanaratkul N, Corradini P, Chuncharunee S, Lee JJ, Schlossman RL, Shelekhova T, Yong K, Tan D, Numbenjapon T, Cavenagh JD, Hou J, LeBlanc R, Nahi H, Qiu L, Salwender H, Pulini S, Moreau P, Warzocha K, White D, Bladé J, Chen W, de la Rubia J, Gimsing P, Lonial S, Kaufman JL, Ocio EM, Veskovski L, Sohn SK, Wang MC, Lee JH, Einsele H, Sopala M, Corrado C, Bengoudifa BR, Binlich F, Richardson PG. Panobinostat plus bortezomib and dexamethasone versus placebo plus bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1195-206. Epub 2014 Sep 18. [http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(14)70440-1/fulltext link to original article] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25242045 PubMed]
  
 
*[[Waldenström macroglobulinemia]]
 
*[[Waldenström macroglobulinemia]]

Revision as of 21:44, 6 October 2014

In clinical trials.

General information

Class/mechanism: Pan-histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, or HDACi. Inhibition of histone deacetylases results in hyperacetylation of histones and modulates gene expression by creating an open chromatin state that leads to expression of previously silenced genes. This modulation has been observed to be associated with decreased expression of oncogenes such as Bcr-Abl and HER-2, induction of cell cycle arrest, promotion of apoptosis, and decreased invasion of tumor cells.[1][2][3]
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.

Clinical trials

Diseases for which it is used

Bortezomib, Dexamethasone & Panobinostat

Regimen #1, San-Miguel et al. 2014 (PANORAMA1)

Phase III

21-day cycles

Regimen #2, Richardson et al. 2013 (PANORAMA 2)

Phase II

Phase 1

2-weeks on, 1-week off x 8 cycles

Phase 2

6-week cycles until progression, death, or excess toxicity

References

  1. Richardson PG, Schlossman RL, Alsina M, Weber DM, Coutre SE, Gasparetto C, Mukhopadhyay S, Ondovik MS, Khan M, Paley CS, Lonial S. PANORAMA 2: panobinostat in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and bortezomib-refractory myeloma. Blood. 2013 Oct 3;122(14):2331-7. Epub 2013 Aug 15. link to original article Contains verified protocol PubMed
  2. San-Miguel JF, Hungria VT, Yoon SS, Beksac M, Dimopoulos MA, Elghandour A, Jedrzejczak WW, Günther A, Nakorn TN, Siritanaratkul N, Corradini P, Chuncharunee S, Lee JJ, Schlossman RL, Shelekhova T, Yong K, Tan D, Numbenjapon T, Cavenagh JD, Hou J, LeBlanc R, Nahi H, Qiu L, Salwender H, Pulini S, Moreau P, Warzocha K, White D, Bladé J, Chen W, de la Rubia J, Gimsing P, Lonial S, Kaufman JL, Ocio EM, Veskovski L, Sohn SK, Wang MC, Lee JH, Einsele H, Sopala M, Corrado C, Bengoudifa BR, Binlich F, Richardson PG. Panobinostat plus bortezomib and dexamethasone versus placebo plus bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1195-206. Epub 2014 Sep 18. link to original article PubMed

Panobinostat

Regimen, Ghobrial et al. 2013

Phase II

28-day cycles, given until progression of disease

References

  1. Ghobrial IM, Campigotto F, Murphy TJ, Boswell EN, Banwait R, Azab F, Chuma S, Kunsman J, Donovan A, Masood F, Warren D, Rodig S, Anderson KC, Richardson PG, Weller E, Matous J. Results of a phase 2 trial of the single-agent histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat in patients with relapsed/refractory Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. Blood. 2013 Feb 21;121(8):1296-303. Epub 2013 Jan 3. link to original article contains verified protocol PubMed

Patient drug information

No information available.

References

  1. Panobinostat manufacturer's website
  2. Hasegawa H, Yamada Y, Tsukasaki K, Mori N, Tsuruda K, Sasaki D, Usui T, Osaka A, Atogami S, Ishikawa C, Machijima Y, Sawada S, Hayashi T, Miyazaki Y, Kamihira S. LBH589, a deacetylase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells via activation of a novel RAIDD-caspase-2 pathway. Leukemia. 2011 Apr;25(4):575-87. Epub 2011 Jan 18. link to original article PubMed
  3. Crisanti MC, Wallace AF, Kapoor V, Vandermeers F, Dowling ML, Pereira LP, Coleman K, Campling BG, Fridlender ZG, Kao GD, Albelda SM. The HDAC inhibitor panobinostat (LBH589) inhibits mesothelioma and lung cancer cells in vitro and in vivo with particular efficacy for small cell lung cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Aug;8(8):2221-31. Epub 2009 Aug 11. link to original article PubMed