Difference between revisions of "Ixazomib (Ninlaro)"

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==Diseases for which it is used==
 
==Diseases for which it is used==
 
*[[Multiple myeloma]]
 
*[[Multiple myeloma]]
 
==Clinical trials==
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01217957 A Study of MLN9708 Administered in Combination With Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma]
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01454076 Phase 1 Study of Oral MLN9708 in Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies or Lymphoma]
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01415882 Proteasome Inhibitor MLN9708 in Treating Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma That Is Not Refractory to Bortezomib]
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00893464 A Study of MLN9708 in Adult Patients With Lymphoma]
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01318902 Study of Oral MLN9708 in Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Light Chain Amyloidosis]
 
*[http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00963820 Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of Weekly Dosing of Oral MLN9708 in Adult Patients With Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma]
 
*[https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01564537 A Phase 3 Study Comparing Oral Ixazomib Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Versus Placebo Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Adult Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma] (TOURMALINE-MM1)
 
  
 
==Patient drug information==
 
==Patient drug information==
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==Also known as==
 
==Also known as==
MLN2238, MLN9708
+
*'''Code names:''' MLN2238, MLN9708
 +
*'''Brand name:''' Ninlaro
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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[[Category:Drug index]]
 
[[Category:Drug index]]
[[Category:Chemotherapy]]
 
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
 
[[Category:Oral medications]]
  

Revision as of 12:44, 23 August 2017

General information

Class/mechanism: Second-generation reversible proteasome inhibitor; preferentially binds and inhibits the chymotrypsin-like activity of the beta 5 subunit of the 20S proteasome. Ixazomib interferes with degradation of ubiquitinated proteins, which disrupts normal homeostatic mechansims, leading to cell death. The tissue distribution profile of ixazomib may be different than Bortezomib (Velcade) due to a shorter 20S proteasome dissociation half-life. Upon exposure to aqueous solutions, ixazomib/MLN9708 hydrolyzes to MLN2238, the active form.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
Route: PO
Extravasation: n/a

For conciseness and simplicity, HemOnc.org currently will focus on treatment regimens and not list information such as: renal/hepatic dose adjustments, metabolism (including CYP450), excretion, monitoring parameters (although this will be considered for checklists), or manufacturer. Instead, for the most current information, please refer to your preferred pharmacopeias such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, UpToDate (courtesy of Lexicomp), or the prescribing information.[1]

Diseases for which it is used

Patient drug information

History of changes in FDA indication

Also known as

  • Code names: MLN2238, MLN9708
  • Brand name: Ninlaro

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Ixazomib (Ninlaro) package insert
  2. Ixazomib (Ninlaro) package insert (locally hosted backup)
  3. Ninlaro manufacturer's website
  4. Kupperman E, Lee EC, Cao Y, Bannerman B, Fitzgerald M, Berger A, Yu J, Yang Y, Hales P, Bruzzese F, Liu J, Blank J, Garcia K, Tsu C, Dick L, Fleming P, Yu L, Manfredi M, Rolfe M, Bolen J. Evaluation of the proteasome inhibitor MLN9708 in preclinical models of human cancer. Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 1;70(5):1970-80. Epub 2010 Feb 16. PubMed
  5. Siegfried Janz, Brian G Van Ness, Vishala Neppalli, Ray Liu, Michael D Pickard, Jennifer Terkelsen, Daniel Bradley, Ling Hu, Erik Kupperman, Mark Manfredi, and Edmund Lee. The Novel Proteasome Inhibitor MLN9708 Demonstrates Efficacy in a Genetically-Engineered Mouse Model of De Novo Plasma Cell Malignancy. 2009 ASH Annual Meeting oral poster/abstract 3849.
  6. Aisha Masood, MD, Kasyapa Chitta, PhD, Kiersten M Miles, PhD, Nazmul H Khan, PhD, Remi Adelaiye, Drusilla Akhtar, Taimur Sher, MD, and Asher A. Chanan-Khan, MD. An Investigational Proteasome Inhibitor MLN9708 (MLN2238) Induces Apoptosis In Human Multiple Myeloma Cells In Vitro. 2010 ASH Annual Meeting oral poster/abstract 3066.
  7. Paul G. Richardson, MD, Rachid Baz, MD, Luhua Wang, MD, Andrzej J Jakubowiak, MD, PhD, Deborah Berg, RN, MSN, Guohui Liu, PhD, Neeraj Gupta, PhD, Alessandra Di Bacco, PhD, Ai-Min Hui, MD, and Sagar Lonial, MD. Investigational Agent MLN9708, An Oral Proteasome Inhibitor, in Patients (Pts) with Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM): Results From the Expansion Cohorts of a Phase 1 Dose-Escalation Study. 2011 ASH Annual Meeting oral poster/abstract 301.
  8. Takeda to Present Data from Ixazomib's [TOUR­MA­LINE MM-1] Phase 3 Study in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma at Upcoming [2015] American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting